28 ноября 2023 г. to 1 декабря 2023 г.
Europe/Moscow timezone

Contextual realism in physics

1 дек. 2023 г., 10:30
45m
History, philosophy, methodology Morning session 1/12/2023

Speaker

Dr Francois-Igor Pris (И.Е. Прись) (Institute of Philosophy NAS of Belarus, Minsk)

Описание

Within the framework of a broadly Wittgensteinian approach, we criticize metaphysical realism, structural realism and Platonism in philosophy of physics and propose to replace them with what we call “contextual scientific realism” (CSR). According to CSR, ontology is sensitive to context. Our view is illustrated with both ordinary and physical examples. In particular, we claim that the Higgs boson is a contextual object within the framework of the Standard Model and the practice of its application, and that, in a sense, the nature of the gravitational waves depends on the choice of a physical theory to describe them. A physical theory is interpreted as a Wittgensteinian rule (norm) for measuring physical reality within the language games if its applications. Contextual realism explains the success of our best scientific theories and (dis)solves the problem of pessimistic induction. It allows one to dissolve the so-called “problem of naturalness”. In our view, it also corrects and deepens Porter Williams’ “effective realism”.

Information on the subject:

https://nasb-by.academia.edu/FrancoisIgorPris

Presentation Materials

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